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Movie Dissection: Tron Legacy

Posted in entertainment, film, movies, reviews by commorancy on December 18, 2010

To start off, I am a reasonably big fan of the original Tron film. Yes, the first Tron story was a bit of a letdown, but it worked for what it was. After all, it was the first film to use computer graphics to that level within a film. Definitely a ground breaker.

Achievements

Tron Legacy is also a ground breaker once again, but much less so. Its technological advancements in film are much more subtle. A lot of people may not have thought about this, but Tron Legacy is the first film to use an actual actor’s likeness in a film to play the actor at a younger age using a CG head and real body. I had predicted that this would happen eventually, and here we are. Tron Legacy now opens doors up to creation of new films by Marilyn Monroe and Elvis Presley. Granted, the animation on the face is a bit stilted and unnatural, but it works for the CLU character. It doesn’t work so much for Kevin Flynn’s younger self. Nevertheless, the character works in most instances. If they had spent just a bit more time on the face, they could have made it look and act even better. Avatar is proof of that.

Story

While I really wanted this story to work well, it doesn’t come together as I had hoped. Basically, the CG is so strong that the story has to be twice as strong to overcome the incredible visuals. The trouble is, it doesn’t. But then, the same can be said of the first Tron film.

However, the two main problems with this film are 1) lack of a formidable villain and, by association, lack of a real payoff at the end and 2) Tron is not the main character and is visibly absent most of the film. After all, this film is named ‘Tron’. Tron is the character we expect to see. We do see him in flashbacks and, without spoiling the film, in other places as well. However, for 95% of the film, Tron is absent. In the small parts he’s in, Tron really contributes little to the overall story.

I realize that this one is about the ‘Legacy’ aspect of Kevin Flynn (i.e., Sam Flynn). So, Sam takes the front stage in this production. That’s okay were Sam Flynn a super likable character. Unfortunately, he’s not. I liked him well enough, but not nearly as much as I liked Kevin Flynn in Tron. In the first Tron film, we the viewers felt just like Kevin who was plopped into this fantasy world unexpectedly. So, we’re experiencing it all for the first time just like he is. With Tron Legacy, the audience already understands much about the world having seen the first film. So, wasting time on the introductions of the world isn’t really necessary. To their credit, the producers/writers did try to skip much of it. But, the whole clothes cutting and redressing scene was a bit overkill and kind of showed us just how cheesy the costumes were. Like the first film, it would have worked better and saved lots of time if Sam had awoken in the world fully costumed. That whole costuming scene could have been skipped (which was awkward anyway). I understand the setup between him and one of the female dressers, but that meet-and-greet could have happened in a different way.

Tron original film rules ignored

I also keep thinking more and more about Tron Legacy vs Tron and I keep coming up with more and more holes. Holes that are big enough to drive a truck through. It’s really very obvious that the writers (former writers from Lost, I might add) just didn’t consult the original film before writing this story. Without consulting the original film, they just arrived at an idea that didn’t really take into account all of the previous rules that had been established in Tron. Worse, it seems like the writers and producers thumbed their noses at the fans by not following these rules. Following the rules, however, would have made Tron Legacy much more complete and true to the original film. It would have also made Tron Legacy far better than it is now. And, it would have shown that the writers were committed to providing a full experience to not only the casual viewer, but also to the die-hard fans of Tron. Instead, this film only appeals to the casual viewer and completely ignores and, worse, insults the die-hard fan.

First example, the whole reason the game grid exists in Tron is as a result of the arcade video games in real life. The game grid is a virtualized, but identical active game as what the gamer sees on the arcade CRT. Just as the gamer plays the game in real life in an arcade, so the game progresses identically in the virtual world with 3D people. As a result, the game grid exists because of real life gamers. As the gamers play games, so too do the game grid games. In 2010, with games like World of Warcraft, Halo 3 and Assassin’s Creed, the writers could have had a field day with such an updated game grid. Yes, it might have ruined the aesthetic of the game world to see people dressed as Master Chief or Ezio, but it would have made Tron Legacy far more true to what’s going on today in gaming and, at the same time, make Tron Legacy a lot more fun to watch.

In Tron Legacy, this entire arcade to game grid aspect was either forgotten or intentionally dropped. The trouble is, this rule has already been established. So, the movie should have at least popped out to the real world to see gamers playing on mobile phones, computers and Xbox 360s to show that the virtual game grid is still tied to a real world game.

Second issue… although, I have to admit I didn’t initially think of this one and don’t necessarily agree with the thinking behind it. Some people have surmised that the Encom mainframe had been shut off the whole time between Tron and Tron Legacy and thus the virtual world wouldn’t have existed. The reality is, there was a computer in Flynn’s Arcade that appeared to contain the virtual world. So, while Encom’s computers may have been shut off, it appears Flynn had moved the entire world into his own personal server. So, while some people seem to find this part of the film a problem, I don’t. Flynn was the CEO of Encom and easily had enough money and power to build a hugely powerful computer system in the basement of Flynn’s arcade to manage this world. Sure, it might have been shut down for a time, but it certainly appears that Flynn had successfully transferred both the world and the computer into the arcade’s basement. He certainly had enough money to do this. It also appears that this computer is fully functional when Sam arrives at the arcade. So, I don’t see an issue with this part of the movie.

Third issue (see Encom below for more of this). When Flynn took control over Encom after Tron defeated the MCP and released the files incriminating Ed Dillinger, I full well expected Flynn to drive Encom to become a game development company. In fact, had this premise been realized, this would strengthen the idea behind the game grid and the existence of the virtual world. Instead, for whatever reasons, the writers decided to turn Encom into an operating system company like Microsoft. Now, that doesn’t mean that Encom doesn’t make video games, but it does mean that it is not Encom’s core business. If that whole board room meeting had been related to a new video game title, the whole Tron Legacy story would have been dramatically strengthened. Also, in Tron, Encom was an R&D group think tank. That is, they designed extremely cutting edge prototyping products, like the digitizing laser. The very same laser technology that digitizes and transports both Sam and Kevin into the virtual world. Again, the writers ignored this part of Encom’s business completely to the detriment of Tron Legacy. Considering that that digitizing laser was designed in 1982, I would have expected to see that digitizing system being sold on the market and people entering into their own virtual worlds (separate from Flynn’s world) by 2010. Yet another lost opportunity for the writers to create an interesting spin on what happened with Encom.

Fourth issue, after Sam ends up back in the real world at the end of Tron Legacy, he’s fully dressed in street clothes. As far as I know, he didn’t pack an extra set of clothes. So, the whole costuming process inside the virtual world (where his clothes were cut off and discarded) doesn’t make sense. Worse, Quorra, who isn’t even human, also pops out into the real world fully clothed in street clothes. Again, where did these clothes come from? I’m quite sure that Sam didn’t expect to be leaving Flynn’s with a female companion. So, I’m quite sure that an old dusty arcade wouldn’t have such clothes stashed away. So, again, this is a problem. Although, some people surmise that Quorra didn’t actually make it out. Instead, Sam is somehow having a delusion or an hallucination of Quorra and she’s not actually there. I don’t know that I agree with this. I have my suspicions as to what’s going on, but I’ll leave that for Tron 3 to fully explain.

[Updated 1/16/2011]

Fifth issue is that the original digitizing laser consumed the space of at least 2-3 building stories and at least one football field. This is a huge laser equipment laboratory. In Tron Legacy, this digitizing laser is now located in the basement of Flynn’s Arcade? Unfortunately, I just don’t think that this sized laser equipment fit within Flynn’s arcade basement space. So, the question is, where is the rest of the huge laser infrastructure? Just not thought out well enough. However, if one of Encom’s newest products had been a self-contained USB digitizing laser (for home use) and that had been what was being discussed in the board room, then having this laser in Flynn’s basement would have made a lot more sense. And, it would have made sense from a time perspective (all technology gets smaller). But no, this issue was not addressed at all.

Sixth issue.. this is not so much an issue, but an observation about how the laser works. According to the first film, the molecules are digitized and then suspended in the laser beam. When the molecule model is played back, the object reintegrates. With Quorra, it actually does make sense that she could end up in the real world. How? Well, there were two users in that world: Kevin and Sam. Two real world users with real world molecules. Kevin’s molecules would still have been suspended in the laser beam. When Kevin explodes after reintegrating with CLU, those molecules are still trapped in the laser beam. There’s nothing that says that those molecules have to play back out as Kevin. In fact, Quorra could use Kevin’s suspended molecules to play back into her form and become human. Of course, that would leave no more suspended molecules for anyone else to exit the grid. That also means that for someone to leave the grid with a real form, that a real person would have to enter the virtual world. I’m assuming that as long as that person lives, those molecules are tied to that individual. If the user dies in the grid, then an ISO or another program could exit into the real world using that dead user’s molecules. Another issue is that Kevin’s molecules would be suspended in Kevin’s form when he went in. It would take at least Yori to reconfigure the laser beam protocol to play out Kevin’s molecules into Quorra’s form. Yori was the program designed by Lora to manage parts of the digitizing system. Unfortunately, Yori isn’t in Tron Legacy. So, Quorra should have exited the virtual world in Kevin’s form and clothing.

Encom 2010

Other than the bored room meetings (pun intended), we really get very little of what Encom does in the present. With technologies like the digitizing system that are displayed in Tron, I would have expected Encom to be a lot farther along in technological breakthroughs than selling ‘the latest greatest operating system’ (ala Microsoft). Clearly, this part of the film is an afterthought. It wastes screen time without really telling us much about Encom. It is really used as a vehicle to set up Sam Flynn’s character. However, even that vehicle falls flat. Honestly, the film would have been served better by not knowing or seeing that specific Sam Flynn escapade.

Villainy

Unfortunately, CLU isn’t the appropriate ‘Program’ to be a villain. First, CLU is supposed to be Kevin Flynn’s helper program. So, it seems odd that he has gone rogue anyway. Secondarily, he isn’t really designed to be a villain. So, turning him into one just seems somehow wrong. Worse, he really isn’t a worthy adversary in the games. If he is as good as he is supposed to be (along with his black guard henchman), they both should be able to best Sam Flynn easily. So, this whole part of the film just doesn’t really work. But then, Quorra interrupts the games early. Kind of convenient, but at the same time gives us no payoff.

Adversary

Unlike Tron, which has the MCP, we have no such villain in Tron Legacy. CLU is it, but CLU just doesn’t come across as a proper villain. He seems more like a henchman for something bigger. Yet, that something bigger just never materializes. I actually expected to see Kevin Flynn emerge as the villain in this film. That would have been something. It would have really justified the ending of this film, showed us a completely different side to Kevin and, at the same time, have given us a huge payoff at the end. Alas, that doesn’t happen.

Action

The movie definitely starts the pacing off on the right foot and continues at a pretty solid pace until just after Sam Flynn exits the game grid. After that, the story comes to a crawl, as does the action. So, unfortunately too, this leads to a lack of payoff. It also doesn’t give Sam Flynn any screen time to kick butt and take names which this film so desperately needs. The wins we see with Sam are more out of luck and accidents than out of skill. Sam never does get enough screen time to show that he has any skills that are translated from the real world. Even his lightcycle skills don’t show through no matter how much Ducati footage is included in the opening. We need to see Sam win at something where the stakes are substantial. Something that at the end of it, we cheer for him and his win.

Visuals and Audio

What’s to say about the visuals other than, “stunning”. The music by Daft Punk and the audio effects are superb at doing what movies do best: set the mood and tone.

Payoff

In the end, there really is no payoff. In the first film, Tron’s first goal is to get a message to his user. So, Tron fights his way through to a communication tower. In Tron Legacy, Sam’s and Kevin’s only objective is to get to the exit portal (not unlike the communication tower in Tron). When they finally get to the portal, it seems trivially easy. There is really no opposition along the way. Just a quick trip with a Solar Sailer and they’re basically there. No grid bugs, no hidden Mickey Mouse heads, no Recognizer chases, etc. Just a trip without any incidents. In Tron, getting to the communication tower is only half the way through the story. Tron still must battle the MCP. At the end of Tron Legacy, there was no battle. In fact, there was nothing to battle at all, other than Kevin’s own guilt.

Unfortunately, the ending was really explained by Quorra about 20 minutes before the end. So, I won’t give it away, even though Quorra does. But at the portal, there is no real payoff with CLU or Tron. In fact, there is no real positive payoff at all. The ending leaves more questions than answers. So, unless Disney plans on Tron 3, we may never know what happens. This really feels like half of a film. It feels like we’re missing the other half of this film.

Overall

The story could have been far better. However, the producers rely on the visuals and the music (which, granted, both were very impressive) to carry this film. Again I say, the plot could have been far far better. We need at least one payoff and we don’t get it. I was even hoping for a little payoff with Sam on the game grid, but even that doesn’t happen. Sam, like Kevin in Tron, also needed to befriend someone in the virtual world besides Quorra. He needed another companion to travel around the virtal world and show him the ropes. For a split second, I thought it might actually happen when one of his lightcycle mates almost gets his bike wand back. That is until CLU runs him over and Quorra steps in.

Also, there are lots of subtle things that just don’t work or are missing. For example, as a user in Tron (first film), Kevin is able to absorb energy and use it in unusual ways. Clearly, he is still able to do that to create CLU in Tron Legacy. He also uses this power to steal a non-working Recognizer in Tron. However, the writers don’t explore this aspect with Sam at all. It could have helped out in several instances and would have made for a more cohesive film. There was also no comic relief element like the ‘bit’ in the Recognizer in Tron. Not that we need ‘bit’ in this film, but I think that humor could have helped in places.

Even though the story is a bit weak in the film, the story for Tron Evolution (video game) is much stronger than this film. In fact, it has many of the elements and payoffs that the movie lacks, including a proper villain with Abraxas. However, that doesn’t mean that it’s the best game of 2010. Far from it. However, the story is definitely better than the Tron Legacy story. If you’re really into Tron lore, you should check out Tron Evolution to fill in the story gaps that the movie doesn’t fully explain (i.e., the ISOs). I am disappointed that the film glosses over the ISO storyline and, instead, leaves it to the video game to fully explain these concepts.

I like the film, but the story really needed to be far stronger to match the visuals. Overall, I rate this film 7.5 out of 10 stars.

8 Responses

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  1. RL said, on February 18, 2013 at 3:06 am

    Ok man, you are putting entirely to much thought into this whole thing. Stop making things so complicated. There are lots of other possible answers for many of the so called “issues” you had with this film. Not to mention that 3/4 of the things you just talked about were all things that are based on YOUR opinions of the movie, and your opinions about what they should have done to make it “better”. You are looking at things in to much of a literal sense, instead of just enjoying the movie for what it is. For instance, your “issue” with Quorra coming out of the grid into the real world with Sam. Instead of simply listening to the convorsations in the movie, like the one where Kevin and Sam are talking about Clu trying to get out of the grid and into the real world, you decide to try and come up with an answer as to whether Quorra could really be with sam in the real world, when if you had listened, you would already know the answer to that question to be yes, she can be. Flyn said flat out that Clu wants his disc because with his disc, it would be possible for Clu to leave the grid and be in the real world. So just by obvious logic, when sam and Quorra went thru the portal using Flyns disc, they both obviously got out. And the same process of actually paying attention to the movie can be used to fix most of your so called “issues”. Overall, it surw sounds to me like you just wanted to see a Tron movie that was a carbon copy of the first film, which would have sucked. Learn to accept and enjoy things for what they are instead of having a list of issues and critisisms toward something just because it didnt turn out how you had hoped it would.

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    • commorancy said, on February 18, 2013 at 3:31 am

      Hi RL,

      Thanks for the comment. Clearly, you didn’t really read my review closely or watch both movies. Because, as you said, “Overall, it sounds to me like you just wanted to see a Tron movie that was a carbon copy of the first film”. In fact, if you had read my review, you would see that Tron Legacy is a carbon copy of Tron. Unfortunately, Tron Legacy is both far less sophisticated in story and completely dumbed down from Tron, which both insults the first Tron film and at the same time makes the original Tron film’s story look like a masterpiece (which is completely ironic). The only real difference between Tron and Tron Legacy is CLU instead of the MCP (and updated SFX). Clearly, the MCP is a lot more deadly of an enemy than is CLU. CLU is clearly just misguided. The MCP was bent on nothing less than world computer domination. But, overall, the story is near identical to Tron right down to hopping onto a Solar Sailer to get to the ‘communication tower’.

      As for the programs getting out of the world, you’re basing this entirely on a few sentences of dialog in Tron Legacy and completely ignoring the Tron established canon. Tron Legacy merely explains that it may be possible, but it is never explains how this would be possible (i.e., would she have a physical body or just be a digital representation of herself.. like Cortana in Halo). This piece was never clarified or was intentionally left vague. However, I’m willing to accept that she used Kevin’s molecules to become ‘real’ because that’s how the laser system works. Those rules were established in Tron by Lora and Walter. Specifically in Tron, Walter says:

      “The laser dismantles the molecular structure of the object and the molecules remain suspended in the laser beam. Then, when the computer plays out the model, the molecules fall back into place and viola!”

      Based on this rule alone, there would be no way to play out Quorra’s form into the real world. There was no establishing dialog in Tron Legacy that overrides this rule established in Tron and the only two sets of molecules suspended in the beam were Sam’s and Kevin’s. Therefore, Tron Legacy made a huge mistake or she doesn’t exist in the real-world. Otherwise, it would have taken someone in the real world to reconfigure the suspended model to play out Quorra’s form instead of Kevin’s form. In fact, she could have exited into the real world using Kevin’s molecular form (and she should have). Alternatively, because she was clinging to Sam, it’s possible that she and Sam exited together into Sam’s form and Kevin’s molecules are still suspended. In this case, they would be sharing the same body and only Sam could see her (as an hallucinatory projection). Note that the writers could take either scenario and turn it into Tron 3 depending on how they want to work the next film’s story.

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  2. Dan said, on December 17, 2012 at 9:15 pm

    Hi, I have very fond memories of the original Tron and just got around to watching Tron: Legacy. At the end of the movie, I had the strong impression that Kevin and Sam Flynn had merged identities in the natural world – possibly combining Sam’s avatar and Kevin’s identity disk. Sam’s voice pitch is lower and he acts more like his dad would when he interacts with Alan, when he speaks to Quorra it really sounds like Jeff Bridge’s voice. I haven’t found anything about this on-line, I thought you would be a good person to ask about this. Perhaps this will be addressed in Tron 3.

    p.s. In Tron the lightcycle trails were a product of the game grid, in Legacy they appeared anywhere.

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    • commorancy said, on December 19, 2012 at 12:39 pm

      Hi Dan,

      Thanks for your thought provoking response. While yours is an interesting theory, I’m not certain how the merging of Kevin and Sam together could much help create a new story. Although, it might be more interesting to postulate that Sam didn’t make it out and that Kevin took over Sam’s body. The only difficulty I would have with that theory is that the molecules should have played back out as Kevin instead of Sam. But, clearly, Sam’s body form exited the laser beam. The trouble I have, however, is that Quorra’s form appears to have exited the laser beam using Kevin’s suspended molecules. Additionally, if Kevin had exited the computer environment, he wouldn’t have aged. In fact, within the computer he shouldn’t have aged. So, if Kevin had exited the laser, his molecules would have gone back to his 1989 aged form (or whenever the last time he entered the computer).

      So, there were some inconsistencies regarding Kevin’s age and aging within the computer. Personally, I believe that Kevin did not make it back out of the system, but I also believe that Kevin did not die. If anything, I believe his consciousness merged with Tron’s form at the bottom of the ocean. Tron’s first goal is to protect the users, so Tron would have attempted to protect Kevin (and very likely did). So, Kevin is likely complete digital energy at this point and now living inside of Tron (or living inside the identity disc) until Tron can figure out a way to release Kevin into a new form.

      Sam, on the other hand, is likely just Sam in the real world. Although, it’s possible that some of Kevin’s persona integrated into Sam (due to the explosion) on the way back out. But, I believe that Sam is still just Sam. Although, integrating a bit of Kevin in wouldn’t necessarily be a bad thing for Sam as it would help ground him a bit and give him a sense of responsibility (and probably more computer smarts). Quorra is the unknown quantity there. For example, is she really Quorra? Also, is she really a tangible entity? Where did her real world clothes come from? Did she really take on a real world form or is she someone only Sam can see? There are a lot of unknowns with Quorra and especially how her ISO form or programming could help ‘save the world’. Kevin’s dream wasn’t very clear cut for the real world. So, it’s not very clear exactly how having Quorra in the real world will help solve real world diseases. Also, what’s on the memory card that Sam pulled from the computer? And the big question, did Kevin and Quorra really exit the video game world at all or are they in a real world simulation cooked up by Clu?

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  3. jeff said, on February 23, 2012 at 9:43 am

    oh yeah at the start of the movie they say they make games! in fact he says hey lets look at our new game!

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  4. jeff said, on February 23, 2012 at 9:41 am

    ok didnt read all of your review because sorry again apparently people do not pay ATTENTION. Original world was destroyed. We know this so what happens Kevin builds a new one not related to the old one. They didn’t forget about the game grid they just didn’t use it because why it was destroyed! Thats why they were surprised when they found a real user which they hate because the last user Kevin was considered flawed. Kevin built this mainframe and grid himself for a world for computers and people to live together. Not for gaming It was brilliant noone pays attention though because they go in thinking wow I loved last movie lets gripe if its not everything I’ve been dreaming about for 21 years. Its a great movie and sequel. and tron wasn’t in the movie because the other movie wans’t even supposed to be mainly about him. It’s called Tron because the game is called tron in which kevin gets trapped. Makes since right. This is why the writers took him out because it took away from the true meanings the story tells like life friendship and religion. Next time you watch a movie watch with your mind and eyes not your memories and expectations and you might enjoy something.

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    • commorancy said, on February 23, 2012 at 12:06 pm

      I paid attention, but perhaps you didn’t? According to the ‘Lost’ writers of Tron Legacy, the original computer system was destroyed. According to the first Tron film it wasn’t, it was just freed from the MCP. So, what happened between the so-called destruction of the ‘original system’ and the building of the Tron Legacy system is unknown and quite ambiguous. All we know is that Kevin Flynn built a new system in the basement of Flynn’s arcade to house the simulation that Sam Flynn enters.

      All of the rules for the old system should still apply as the code base should have been similar. In fact, the ‘new system’ followed the path of the old system minus the MCP. Instead of the MCP appearing, the ISOs appeared separately. The MCP was, in fact, an ISO… the first ISO. Albeit, the MCP was destroyed because of Dillinger’s programming behavior. The MCP was more interested in the ‘real world’ than in its own world. The same can be said of CLU, but CLU did not become an ISO nor did CLU’s programming progress to the point of the MCP.

      Needless to say, regardless of this one point about which system it’s on, the rules still applied. Basically, the writers just can’t toss out every rule and expect original Tron fans to wholeheartedly embrace that change. The rules in the first film were established for a reason (mostly due to the story). There was no reason to break from that ruleset to make the new film. It only cheapened the film and, at the same time, made it less of a film.

      The biggest problem with Tron Legacy, however, wasn’t the fact that it was a new system, it was the lack of a substantial villian. Let’s put it this way, the ‘Lost’ writers for Tron Legacy’s story pale next to the writers of Tron (the original film). What’s worse is that the original Tron story isn’t considered classic science fiction by any stretch. So, when the ‘Lost’ writers pale next to it, the story of Tron Legacy is basically a pathetic excuse. It tried to follow the formula of the first film without actually succeeding. Quite the failure, I’d say. Visually, it’s stunning, as for the story, it needed at least another year of rewrites.

      And yes, while Encom may have continued produce games (after all, we know they continued to sell Space Paranoids), that wasn’t their core business as shown in Tron Legacy.

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    • commorancy said, on February 23, 2012 at 12:20 pm

      One additional point. From a programmer’s perspective, I can guarantee you that the underlying code to the Tron Legacy system had to have been copied in whole or in part from the original system (as much of it as Flynn could get his hands on). So, he obviously had backups of the original system code.

      Logically, I say this because if Flynn had actually built that entire ‘new’ simulation again from the scratch entirely by himself, it would have taken him far longer than 10 years to write it, let alone get lost inside it. He had a lot of help writing the system the first time around from not only himself, but from Lora, Dillinger, Walter, Alan and a large number of other programmers. Flynn didn’t even write the code to digitize objects into the laser beam. That was Lora’s and Walter’s code. Therefore, I can guarantee you that the code base that built the ‘new’ system in Flynn’s basement was, in fact, from same code that built the original system. So, the rules WOULD apply. Think about this logically and you will realize how ridiculous it is to think that it’s a ‘new’ system with new rules. Not possible. Some new rules, yes. All new rules, no. It all comes down to bad storytelling logic… which, considering this is a story about a digital world made up of logic, is completely ironic.

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